In the Philippines, are free market
forces, unfettered by government intervention or regulation, adequate for
providing appropriate deployment of the national information infrastructure in
support of health and health care?
According
the Department of Finance of the Philippines, the Philippine Government is committed to a free market economy.
There is, however, significant direct government involvement in the countrys
economic activity through both economic planning and the state-ownership of
numerous corporations involved in certain strategic sectors, such as banking,
power-generation, oil production and transportation.
However throughout the years, we’ve seen and
experienced how people from the business abused the free market economy of the
Philippines, especially on basic needs like food. The National Information Infrastructure both
free market and the government is not adequate in supporting the need for
health and health care. Even if the free market or private business can cater
to the need, there is a need for standards and regulations on
implementation. It does not only protect
the public but also the stakeholders who might pay too much.
The National Information infrastructure of the
Philippines is an act to promote and to govern the development of the
telecommunications in the Philippines.
The promises it gives, will pave way to better communication. However, even if NIIP is in place, there are
still areas around the Philippines that have no poor to no access to
telecommunications, because lets face it – what’s in it for the
telecommunication companies serving an area of so little population and the
market for their services is not as big as areas with bigger population.
My take on this, is to have a public private
partnership. According to Department of
Finance of the Philippines PPP is a key strategy of the
Philippine development plan. With the end view of fostering an environment conducive
for private sector entrepreneurial initiatives, the government has developed a
policy environment that strongly supports private sector participation in its
development activities. Since the
telecommunications in the Philippines are all private business, they hold the
key on having ICT infrastructure in areas where there is still poor or no
access to telecommunications in partnership with the government. Through the NIIP, the regulations will
protect masses, prevents abuse and provide security.
According
to the WHO eHealth Strategy Toolkit, collaboration
between the health and ICT sectors, both public and private, is central to this
effort. The major United Nations agencies for health and telecommunications
respectively, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International
Telecommunication Union (ITU) have recognized the importance of collaboration
for eHealth in their governing body resolutions, which encourage countries to
develop national eHealth strategies. .
Experience shows that this requires strategic and integrated action at the
national level, to make the best use of existing capacity while providing a
solid foundation for investment and innovation. Establishing the main
directions as well as planning the detailed steps that are needed is crucial to
achieving longer-term goals such as universal access to care, health sector
efficiency, reform or more fundamental transformation.
On the statement, NIIP and the National
eHealth Strategy will stand to strategize, plan and protect the interest of the
public and private sector for the use of ICT for health.
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